What Comes First, Words or Music?

Opera is an artform which is largelylibrettist. But this is not always possible.
misunderstood by many people. Granted, it hasVerdi was especially careful in preserving the spirit
always been a playground for the rich, but withof Shakespeare in all three operas he wrote using
the advent of DVDs opera is now available tothe bard's poetry and verse. He admired the
everybody at reasonable cost.great writer for his sense of drama, his choice of
If you are interested in developing an interest inlanguage and brevity of expression.
opera and the great joys that it offers you needIf you like opera and if you want to really want
to understand some of the complexities of theto enjoy everything it has to offer, it is important
artform. Take the story and the music line, forto follow the text and relate it's significance to the
example.orginal version of either the author of the story
One of Giuseppe Verdi's early operas wasor the poet. Opera is a fusion of both beautiful
Macbeth, based on Shakespeare's great drama.music and fine text designed to enhance the
Just what would Shakespeare have said to Verdistory and reveal the true identity of the
after hearing the opera Macbeth? Of course, thischaracters.
would not have been possible. Shakespeare wasIn this day and age and the availability of fine
well and truly dead by the time the opera wasmusic through the electronic media, we are indeed
composed. However, would he have beenfortunate to have the opportunity to spend some
satisfied with the manner in which Verdi used hisof our leisure time in such pleasurable
text?circumstances.
Yet, it brings to mind a rather interesting question.With opera, greater enjoyment will be
What comes first in opera. Words or music?experienced when you follow the storyline and
Logically, they should be integrated and thecombine its relevance to the music.
composer should work together with the poet or