Leonard Bernstein and the Story of the West Side Story

At the age of 15, Louis became LeonardStory" was performed 732 times prior to going
Bernstein. As a child, Leonard was alwayson tour. It was nominated for Best Musical in
interested in music and was frequently taken to1957's Tony Awards, but it did not win. However,
concerts. He began to play piano and attendedthe Tony Award for Best Choreography did go
the Garrison School, Boston Latin School, Harvardto "West Side Story" that year. 2008 marks the
University, and the Curtis Institute of Music. In his50th anniversary revival of "West Side Story."
life, Bernstein accomplished a great deal. WhenThe revival begins July 22 at Sadler's Wells
"West Side Story" came to life, his careerTheatre in London. While the original cast will not
skyrocketed.be performing, the new cast is eager to perform
Shakespeare's "Romeo and Juliet" has been athis amazing play, which has been staged in
classic love story for hundreds of years. In 1957,numerous theatres and opera houses all over the
the classic masterpiece of love, death, and furyworld. Another revival is set for Washington, D.C.'s
was given a new flare. Leonard BernsteinNational Theatre and in mid-December.
composed the music for the cast of mainNational tours for "West Side Story" have
characters. With a plot similar to "Romeo andcrossed the United States, the United Kingdom,
Juliet," the musical amazed audiences worldwide.Hong Kong, Australia, Israel, and Africa.
Arthur Laurents wrote the book. BernsteinAdaptations of the play have also been written.
composed the music, and Stephen SondheimPhilippe Gobeille presented a French version of this
created the lyrics for Bernstein's music.play in 2008 in Quebec and a Philippine version is
The love story is set in 1950's upper west sidescheduled to begin performances in September
Manhattan. The plot, similar to Shakespeare's2008.
infamous love story, surrounds two gangs. AReferences to "West Side Story" and many of
member from each gang falls in love. Tony, whothe musical pieces in it have influenced many
is a Manhattan gang member, falls in love withfacets of music and culture. "I Feel Pretty" has
Maria, a Puerto Rican gang leader's sister. Likebeen featured in the films "Anger Management"
Shakespeare's "Romeo and Juliet," "West Sideand "Dirty Dancing." References to the play can
Story" illuminated themes of juvenile delinquency,also be exhibited in "Analyze That," "Shrek,"
but the delinquency was represented through theMichael Jackson's "Beat It" music video, Saturday
gang wars and mischief instead of rival families.Night Live, and Friends.
The music by Leonard Bernstein from the playReferences to the play can also be heard in
has become quite popular over the last 51 years,modern music. Santana's "Maria Maria," Kiss's "Hide
especially with the 1961 release of "West SideYour Heart," Metallica's "America," Dire Straits'
Story" the film. Bernstein's most famous numbers"Romeo and Juliet," and Alice Cooper's "Gutter Cat
include the following: "Maria," "America,"vs. the Jets" all have ties or references to "West
"Somewhere," "Jet Song," and "I Feel Pretty".Side Story." Bernstein's legendary music will remain
Starting on September 26, 1957, "West Sidea staple of pop culture for centuries to come.