The Paris Opera House

The Paris Opera House is thought to be one ofand excerpts of Les Hugentos with Gaicomo
the greatest pieces of architecture of its period.Meyrebeer.
Located on the northern part of Avenue DeThe editor John Norwich of Great Architecture of
LOpera in the 9e arrondisement , it was foundedthe World reports that a contemporary critic
in 1669 by King Louis XIV.thought the Opera House looked like an
The idea of the Opera house was first proposedoverloaded sideboard The place is ornate and
in the 1858 during the Second Empire by Barondecorated with marble friezes of various colors.
Haussmann who was granted authorization forThe interior is filled with gold leaf and velvet.
the project by Napoleon III. About 12000 squareThere are cherubs and nymphs everywhere. The
meters of land was cleared and a thirty five yearchandelier is over six tons in weight. The ceiling
old architect by the name of Charles Garnier wasitself was painted by Marc Chagall in 1964. The
chosen to design the Opera House.Opera House is 11000 square meters (11844
In 1861, construction began and 14 years later thesquare feet) with a platform that can fit more
building was complete. There were a number ofthan 400 artists and there are over 2000 seats
significant delays however, first there were issuesfor the audience.
such as the Paris Commune, and the FrancoThe Opera House is now thought to be a
Prussian War and then, there was a problem withmasterpiece because Garnier had made wonderful
the location. The ground was marshy and full ofuse of the difficult and cramp site. The carriage
underground water.ramps, the steps, the foyers and staircases were
For eight months, the site had to undergoboth planned and sectioned with skill and
constant pumping before the base could be putconfidence.
down and it was said to have formed anGarnier was accused of being overly ornate, just
underground reservoir. This reservoir became thelike Napoleon and Haussman were criticized of
idea behind the setting of The Phantom of thehaving old and imperialist ideas but the critics
Operaforget to keep in mind that cities need their grand
On January 15, 1875 marked the opening of themonuments and without Napoleon, Garnier, and
Palais Granier (Paris Opera House). There was aHaussman, Paris could not have been thought of
performance of La Juive with Fromental Halevyas one of the most beautiful cities in the world.