| The area of London known as the West End is | | | | represent a sparkling endorsement of both the |
| actually about as central as it is possible to be in | | | | West End and the medium of the musical: The |
| the capital. It is wedged between three major | | | | Phantom of the Opera, Evita, Jesus Christ, |
| parks, the Thames and the City of London, and is | | | | Superstar, Joseph, Aspects of Love, Cats and |
| the commercial heartbeat of the city, with Bond | | | | Starlight Express is a small sample of household |
| Street, Regent Street and Oxford Street being | | | | name shows. Even seemingly unlikely candidates |
| its most famous shopping areas. Embassies, | | | | such as Ben Elton have proved to be talented |
| government, media and top hotels are based | | | | writers of musicals for the West End, and |
| here. But when people refer in common parlance | | | | luminaries such as Stephen Sondheim and Rogers |
| the the West End, they are usually talking about | | | | & Hammerstein regularly have had their work |
| the theaters and playhouses - and the shows that | | | | performed here. |
| make them famous - in much the same way as | | | | Notable adaptations |
| Broadway is used as a general term for the New | | | | In skilful hands, a book, film, play or biography can |
| York equivalent. The district's theatres are | | | | be adapted to be a musical - and vice versa. The |
| numerous, and are well known for hosting the | | | | Sound of Music was a successful stage musical |
| grandest, most lavish and best loved shows as | | | | long before it became the Christmas perennial we |
| well as putting on plays that feature A-list names | | | | all know and love, and its songs have become |
| from not just the UK but also Hollywood and | | | | iconic. Indeed, My Favourite Things has become a |
| beyond. | | | | jazz standard, and a recent BBC talent show was |
| World famous names | | | | based around finding the perfect Maria for a stage |
| You do not have to be a Londoner to have heard | | | | production. |
| of the names that typify the West End | | | | The music of Abba was made into the 1999 hit |
| experience: Oxford Street, Strand, Shaftesbury | | | | musical Mamma Mia! And is one of the world's top |
| Avenue, Drury Lane, Kingsway and the South | | | | grossing musicals, no doubt partly due to the |
| Bank are synonymous with performance. Names | | | | enduringly popular songs, and a film version is set |
| like Dominion, Palladium, Coliseum, Adelphi, Lyceum | | | | to continue this success. |
| and the Royal Opera House have obvious | | | | A musical made from a book that is a prequel of |
| connotations, and because such venues represent | | | | an adaptation of another book can also succeed! |
| the ultimate goal of every ambitious and talented | | | | This is demonstrated by Wicked, a musical based |
| performer, the shows and productions are among | | | | on the early life of the Wicked Witch of the |
| the most critically acclaimed in the world. Some | | | | West, a character in The Wizard of Oz, the 1939 |
| West End shows have made themselves the | | | | movie of a 1900 book ... |
| most thrilling, memorable and commercially | | | | If a musical is creative, imaginative and features |
| successful works of art in history, and countless | | | | evocative songs, success at the West End could |
| examples have toured, wowing fans the world | | | | well leave its cultural mark on generations to |
| over. The shows of Andrew Lloyd Webber alone | | | | come. |